Well, it depends on which distribution you use:
1) TeX Live 2012: Just update via Package Manager, arara is part of TeX Live 2012.
2) MikTeX: Under the assumption that MikTeX does not provide arara (I only use TeX Live) do
a) Get the installer from https://github.com/cereda/arara (in the releases subdir)
b) Run the installer. After the installation open a command line window and type arara
If you get the following, the installation was successful:
C:\Users\Uwe>arara
__ _ _ __ __ _ _ __ __ _
/ _` | '__/ _` | '__/ _` |
| (_| | | | (_| | | | (_| |
\__,_|_| \__,_|_| \__,_|
arara 3.0 - The cool TeX automation tool
Copyright (c) 2012, Paulo Roberto Massa Cereda
All rights reserved.
usage: arara [file [--log] [--verbose] [--timeout N] [--language L] |
--help | --version]
-h,--help print the help message
-L,--language <arg> set the application language
-l,--log generate a log output
-t,--timeout <arg> set the execution timeout (in milliseconds)
-v,--verbose print the command output
-V,--version print the application version
Note that java needs to be installed, you can check with java -version on the commandline. IIRC arara adds itself to the PATH, if however you get a 'command not found' error, add arara's directory to the Windows path. More information can be found also in the arara manual
PS: I'll show arara also next week on the DANTE spring meeting in Gießen.
:)– Paulo Cereda Feb 28 at 14:20