It looks like you want a twosided document. In the MWE I have used
- the
geometry package to set up the page dimensions
- the
caption package to provide the captionof command, used in the margin figures
- the
changepage package to give the extra width environment that you wanted.
I have also loaded the lipsum package for sample text, and the graphicx package to include images.

\documentclass[10pt,twoside]{report}
\usepackage[left=7cm,right=1cm,showframe=true, % page settings (showframe is useful!)
top=1.5cm,bottom=1.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{changepage}
\reversemarginpar
\begin{document}
\marginpar{
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\marginparwidth]{myfig}
\captionof{figure}{My Figure}}
\lipsum
\lipsum
\marginpar{
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\marginparwidth]{myfig}
\captionof{figure}{My Figure}}
\lipsum[1]
\begin{adjustwidth}{-7cm}{}
\lipsum[2]
\end{adjustwidth}
\end{document}
Note that you'll want to remove showframe=true from the geometry load, and [demo] from the graphicx load- these were just for demonstration.