5

How could I go about writing the label R1, with the resistance of 560 ohms underneath it using Circuitikz? Ideally, I want a newline in the resistor label.

\begin{circuitikz}
%\draw[style=help lines] (-8,-8) grid (8,8);
\draw
(0,0) node[npn,rotate=90] (darl) {} node[above] {$Q1$}
(0,-3)      node[npn,xscale=-1] (npn) {} node[left] {$Q2$}
(darl.B)    to[short,-*,i<^=\SI{37.2}{\micro\ampere}] ++(0,-0.65) node (base) {}
            to[short,i>^=\SI{5.67}{\milli\ampere}] (npn.C)

(darl.E)    to[short,-*,i=\SI{518}{\milli\ampere}] ++(1.23,0) node (zen) {}
            to[short,-*] ++(2,0) node (div) {}
            to[short,-o] ++(1.5,0)  node (out1) {}
            to[short] ++(1,0)
            to[vR,i>^=\SI{500}{\milli\ampere},l=$R_L$] ++(0,-6)
            to[short,-o] ++(-1,0) node (out2) {}
            to[short,-*] ++(-1.5,0)
            to[short,-*] ++(-4,0)
            to[short] ++(-3.5,0)
            to[V,l=\SI{18}{\volt}] ++(0,6)

(zen)       to[R,l=\SI{1.2}{\kilo\ohm},i>^=\SI{5.41}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-3)
            |- (npn.E)

(0,-6)      to[zD,-*,v_>=\SI{6.2}{\volt},i^<=\SI{12.7}{\milli\ampere}] (npn.E)
(div)       to[R,-*,l=$\SI{470}{\ohm}$,i>^=\SI{12.3}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-3) node (fb) {}
            to[R,l=$\SI{560}{\ohm}$,v_=\SI{6.90}{\volt}] ++(0,-3)

(npn.B)     to[short] (fb)

(darl.C)    to[short,-*] ++(-1,0) node (Rbe) {}
            to[short] ++(-0.235,0)
            to[short] ++(-1.5,0)

(Rbe)       to[short,i_=\SI{5.71}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-1.5)
            to[R,l_=\SI{680}{\ohm}] ++(1.76,0)

(6.5,0)     to[short,*-o] ++(1,0) node[right] {$\SI{12.7}{\volt}$}
;
\end{circuitikz}

ShuntRegulator

6
  • This should work as always and as explained in Manual/automatic line breaks and text alignment in TikZ nodes. It is just a matter of how to use align=left for the node that is used by circuitikz. A rather unpleasant way would be to use {[every node/.append style={align=left}] to[R,l=$R_1$\\$\SI{560}{\ohm}$,v_=\SI{6.90}{\volt}] ++(0,-3) } as it also changes the alignment of 6.90 V. Oct 4, 2013 at 2:57
  • Okay, though I'm not sure how this works given that the resistor is not a node, it's to[R...]. Could you perhaps give a code sample? Where does align=left go?
    – user968243
    Oct 4, 2013 at 3:03
  • 1
    Have you seen the linked question? It explains in great detail what align=left does. It basically allows you to use \\ for a line-break. Other options include the text width key (TikZ) or the use of a tabular (this would avoid other nodes using the same option). And yes, the text is indeed a node (the resistor is, too). — Of course, you can also use varwidth; but I’d prefer that circuitikz would offer better ways to change certain elements (i.e. styles) and/or allows us to use something like l={[<option>] Text}. Oct 4, 2013 at 3:12
  • Okay, this really does seems rather excessive... Curiously, do you know any alternative to Circuitikz? I'm actually finding it quite frustrating at times and slow.
    – user968243
    Oct 4, 2013 at 3:24
  • 1
    You can use l=\parbox{5cm}{R1\\$\SI{560}{\ohm}$}. See tex.stackexchange.com/questions/127112/… about labeling both sides. Oct 4, 2013 at 3:35

3 Answers 3

3

You can label few things by yourselves:

(div)       to[R,-*,l=$\SI{470}{\ohm}$,i>^=\SI{12.3}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-3) node (fb) {}
            to[R,v_=\SI{6.90}{\volt}] node[midway,right=1.3em,align=left] {R2\\$\SI{560}{\ohm}$} ++(0,-3)

Full code:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{circuitikz}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\begin{document}
  \begin{circuitikz}
%\draw[style=help lines] (-8,-8) grid (8,8);
\draw
(0,0) node[npn,rotate=90] (darl) {} node[above] {$Q1$}
(0,-3)      node[npn,xscale=-1] (npn) {} node[left] {$Q2$}
(darl.B)    to[short,-*,i<^=\SI{37.2}{\micro\ampere}] ++(0,-0.65) node (base) {}
            to[short,i>^=\SI{5.67}{\milli\ampere}] (npn.C)

(darl.E)    to[short,-*,i=\SI{518}{\milli\ampere}] ++(1.23,0) node (zen) {}
            to[short,-*] ++(2,0) node (div) {}
            to[short,-o] ++(1.5,0)  node (out1) {}
            to[short] ++(1,0)
            to[vR,i>^=\SI{500}{\milli\ampere},l=$R_L$] ++(0,-6)
            to[short,-o] ++(-1,0) node (out2) {}
            to[short,-*] ++(-1.5,0)
            to[short,-*] ++(-4,0)
            to[short] ++(-3.5,0)
            to[V,l=\SI{18}{\volt}] ++(0,6)

(zen)       to[R,l=\SI{1.2}{\kilo\ohm},i>^=\SI{5.41}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-3)
            |- (npn.E)

(0,-6)      to[zD,-*,v_>=\SI{6.2}{\volt},i^<=\SI{12.7}{\milli\ampere}] (npn.E)
(div)       to[R,-*,l=$\SI{470}{\ohm}$,i>^=\SI{12.3}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-3) node (fb) {}
            to[R,v_=\SI{6.90}{\volt}] node[midway,right=1.3em,align=left] {R2\\$\SI{560}{\ohm}$} ++(0,-3)

(npn.B)     to[short] (fb)

(darl.C)    to[short,-*] ++(-1,0) node (Rbe) {}
            to[short] ++(-0.235,0)
            to[short] ++(-1.5,0)

(Rbe)       to[short,i_=\SI{5.71}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-1.5)
            to[R,l_=\SI{680}{\ohm}] ++(1.76,0)

(6.5,0)     to[short,*-o] ++(1,0) node[right] {$\SI{12.7}{\volt}$}
;
\end{circuitikz}
\end{document}

enter image description here

1
  • Thanks. Definitely seems rather over-the-top the length that one must go to in order to achieve this!
    – user968243
    Oct 4, 2013 at 5:05
2

Here a node with label option xshift=xx yshift=xx is used to add the label R1. Also the 560 ohm is wrapped in raisebox to move up and down for alignment.

To save space I only post the line 28 that needs to be changed/appended. (The rest remains same)

(div) to[R,-*,l=$\SI{470}{\ohm}$,i>^=\SI{12.3}{\milli\ampere}] ++(0,-3) node   (fb) {} to[R,l=\raisebox{-1cm}{$\SI{560}{\ohm}$},v_=\SI{6.90}{\volt}] 
node[label= {[xshift=1cm,yshift=1ex]above:R1}]{} ++(0,-3)

And this is the result

enter image description here

1

With

\makeatletter
\expandafter\let\csname pgfk@\circuitikzbasekey/@loriginal/.@cmd\expandafter\endcsname\csname pgfk@\circuitikzbasekey/l/.@cmd\endcsname
\ctikzset{l/.code={%
  \pgfutil@ifnextchar[\pgf@circ@handleOPT{\pgf@circ@handleOPT[]}#1\pgf@stop}}
\def\pgf@circ@handleOPT[#1]#2\pgf@stop{%
  \def\pgf@circ@options{#1}%
  \ctikzset{@loriginal={#2}}}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\patchcmd\pgf@circ@drawreglabel{]}{,style/.expand once=\pgf@circ@options]}{}{}
\makeatother

in the preamble, you can do

to[R,
   l={[align=left]$R_1$\\$\SI{560}{\ohm}$},
   v_=\SI{6.90}{\volt}
  ] ++(0,-3)

for every node separately.

Of course, you might define something like al/.style={align=left} to make the stuff shorter:

   l={[al]$R_1$\\\$SI{…}{…}$}

or even al/.style 2 args={l={[align=left]#1\\#2}} that is to be used as

   al={$R_1$}{$\SI{…}{…}$}

in the to path operator options.

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