How can I highlight JSON string values but not attributes?

Question

example 
{
 "name" : "alan",
 "alias" : "nala"
}

If I use

morecomment=[s][\color{red}]{"}{"},

How can I highlight JSON string values (on the right side) but not the attributes (left side)?

Answer 1

A MWE is really needed here, so what follows is a bit of a shot in the dark...

Edit: now you can specify a distinct style for numerical JSON values.

\documentclass{article}

%\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
%\usepackage[scaled=0.85]{beramono}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{listings}

\newcommand\JSONnumbervaluestyle{\color{blue}}
\newcommand\JSONstringvaluestyle{\color{red}}

% switch used as state variable
\newif\ifcolonfoundonthisline

\makeatletter

\lstdefinestyle{json}
{
  showstringspaces    = false,
  keywords            = {false,true},
  alsoletter          = 0123456789.,
  morestring          = [s]{"}{"},
  stringstyle         = \ifcolonfoundonthisline\JSONstringvaluestyle\fi,
  MoreSelectCharTable =%
    \lst@DefSaveDef{`:}\colon@json{\processColon@json},
  basicstyle          = \ttfamily,
  keywordstyle        = \ttfamily\bfseries,
}

% flip the switch if a colon is found in Pmode
\newcommand\processColon@json{%
  \colon@json%
  \ifnum\lst@mode=\lst@Pmode%
    \global\colonfoundonthislinetrue%
  \fi
}

\lst@AddToHook{Output}{%
  \ifcolonfoundonthisline%
    \ifnum\lst@mode=\lst@Pmode%
      \def\lst@thestyle{\JSONnumbervaluestyle}%
    \fi
  \fi
  %override by keyword style if a keyword is detected!
  \lsthk@DetectKeywords% 
}

% reset the switch at the end of line
\lst@AddToHook{EOL}%
  {\global\colonfoundonthislinefalse}

\makeatother

\begin{document}

\section{A simple example}
\begin{lstlisting}[style=json]
example 
{
 "name" : "alan",
 "alias" : "nala",
}
\end{lstlisting}

\section{A more complicated example}
\begin{lstlisting}[style=json]
{
  "firstName": "John",
  "lastName": "Smith",
  "isAlive": true,
  "age": 25,
  "height_cm": 167.6,
  "address": {
    "streetAddress": "21 2nd Street",
    "city": "New York",
    "state": "NY",
    "postalCode": "10021-3100"
  },
  "phoneNumbers": [
    {
      "type": "home",
      "number": "212 555-1234"
    },
    {
      "type": "office",
      "number": "646 555-4567"
    }
  ]
}
\end{lstlisting}

\end{document}