210

How do I vertically center the text on a page?

5 Answers 5

69

The memoir document class provides, among a lot of other excellent things, the vplace environment.

Try:

\documentclass{memoir}
\begin{document}
\begin{vplace}[0.7]
This is some text to be centered vertically.
\end{vplace}
\end{document}

[0.7] is an optional parameter specifying the ratio of space above to space below. The default value is [1].

9
  • 4
    Fantastic! I think we ought to start a memoir fanclub... Commented Aug 27, 2010 at 11:49
  • 3
    I haven't tried your code above. But I am not sure your code will produce an exact vertically-centered object since I notice your code does not specify \topskip0pt right before \begin{vplace}[1]. For more details, see tex.stackexchange.com/questions/7286/… Commented Dec 23, 2010 at 2:30
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    Perhaps the anonymous down-voter would care to share his/her reasons here, so that I, and others, can learn and improve? Commented Oct 19, 2014 at 12:37
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    @Nikos That's because it isn't a package but a documentclass type. So instead of \documentclass{article} you can use documentclass{memoir}.
    – jackw11111
    Commented Jun 2, 2019 at 3:17
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    This isn't quite a solution to the original question, since it requires the user to change their documentclass. There are many other document classes, and good reasons for users to use them. Therefore, a solution that works over a broad range of document classes is more appropriate, unless the question specifically asks to use this class, or specifically states that the document class is not constrained.
    – MRule
    Commented Jan 15, 2022 at 16:50
283

This is what I found:

\begin{document}
\topskip0pt
\vspace*{\fill}
text
\vspace*{\fill}
%
\end{document}
8
  • 5
    Very useful for stuff that does not take the placement modifiers, like equations. thanks
    – rll
    Commented Jan 8, 2016 at 11:17
  • 10
    With this suggestion, I get a perfect vertically center text on a page, but I get several blank pages in other areas of the document. Commented Jan 21, 2016 at 11:12
  • 4
    How do you solve the problem with extra blank pages like @Jh0an1Uzca73gu1 mentioned? Commented Jan 21, 2016 at 15:24
  • 2
    I use the following code, suggestion of other tex.stackexchange.com thread: \clearpage \vspace*{\fill} \begin{center} \begin{minipage}{\textwidth} \centering{This is some text to be centred vertically.} \end{minipage} \end{center} \vfill % equivalent to \vspace{\fill} \clearpage Commented Jan 22, 2016 at 11:39
  • 1
    Source: tex.stackexchange.com/questions/70714/… Commented Jan 22, 2016 at 15:54
66

This did the job for me:

\pagebreak
\hspace{0pt}
\vfill
Centered text.
\vfill
\hspace{0pt}
\pagebreak
7
4

In ConTeXt MkIV you use standardmakeup. For horizontal centering add the additional key align=middle as in the example below.

\starttext
\startstandardmakeup[align=middle]
  Centered text!
\stopstandardmakeup
\stoptext
1

Very simple way, like described here.

Text at the top of the page.

\vspace{5mm} %5mm vertical space

This text still at the top, 5mm below the first paragraph.

\vspace{25mm} %25mm vertical space

This text is somewhere in the middle.

\vfill

Text at the bottom of the page.
1
  • 1
    you should provide an example of document (regardless that op didn't) which show vertical centering of text on page.
    – Zarko
    Commented Feb 22, 2018 at 1:36

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