Following Werner's comment, which links to:
I end up with the following, which (when one would like a left-curly brace) however results in the left brace being oriented falsely (it should be flipped horizontally).
A correct way for the right curly brace can be found in the mentioned User Cmhuges' answer.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage[many]{tcolorbox}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathreplacing}
\newtcolorbox{leftbrace}{%
enhanced jigsaw,
breakable, % allow page breaks
frame hidden, % hide the default frame
overlay={%
\draw [
decoration={brace,amplitude=0.5em},
decorate,
ultra thick,
]
% right line
(frame.north west)--(frame.south west);
},
% paragraph skips obeyed within tcolorbox
parbox=false,
}
\begin{document}
\begin{leftbrace}
\begin{itemize}
\item Second line
\item Third line, which is quite long and seemingly tedious in the extreme
\item Fourth line, which isn't as long as the third
\end{itemize}
\end{leftbrace}
\end{document}