Does a list of the non-letter ASCII symbol macros exist?

Question

Many symbols of the ASCII character set are assigned some special role in TeX (e.g. &, %, …). And many are also assigned a single-symbol macro (e.g. \%, \,, …). I was wondering whether a list of those non-letter and non-digit ASCII symbols exists, for which a macro exists.

Naturally, I could type them all out in a document, but something tells me that that will turn into more work than expected because it could generate a large number of errors (undefined control sequence). I was also unable to find such a list either here on TeX.SE or elsewhere.

Bonus points for including those symbols from the Latin-1 extension (excluding all diacritic-modified letters).

Because I realise that packages can (and will) define practically everything, there is no need to consider any when putting together this list. If you want to add what a few common packages do with certain symbols, feel free.

Answer 1

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\parindent0pt
\begin{document}
\ttfamily

\ifx\^^@\undefined\else
0: \string\^^@=\meaning\^^@\par
\fi
\count0=1
\loop
\ifnum\catcode\count0=11
\else
{\lccode`a=\count0
\lowercase{
\ifcsname a\endcsname
\the\count0:
\expandafter\string\csname a\endcsname=%
\expandafter\meaning\csname a\endcsname\par
\fi}%
}%
\fi
\ifnum\count0<255
\advance\count0 1
\repeat

\end{document}

Answer 2

Translation of David's list:

• 9/\^^I (horizontal tabulator): explicit space as \␣
• 13/\^^M (carriage return): explicit space as \␣
• 32/\␣ (backslash, space): set an explicit space
• 33/\!: a negative thin space in math mode
• 34/\": diaeresis accent in text mode
• 35/\#: hash sign in text mode
• 36/\$: dollar in text or math mode
• 37/\%: percent sign in text mode
• 38/\&: ampersand in text mode
• 39/\': acute accent in text mode
• 40/\(: begin inline math
• 41/\): end inline math
• 42/\*: a line break point between factors of a product; if there is a line break, then the previous line ends with a thin space followed by a multiplication sign (×).
• 44/\,: thin space in math mode
• 45/\-: explicit hyphenation point with hyphen if hyphenated and without otherwise
• 46/\.: dot accent in text mode
• 47/\/: space for italic correction
• 58/\:: medium space in math mode
• 59/\;: thick space in math mode
• 61/\=: macron accent in text mode, or in environment tabbing: set tabulator
• 62/\>: medium space in math, or in environment tabbing: advance to next tabulator stop
• 64/\@: sets the space factor to 1000, typical usage is after abbreviation periods following lowercase letters, e.g.: Mr.\@ John Doe
• 91/\[: begin unnumbered display math
• 92/\\: line end/new line
• 93/\]: end unnumbered display math
• 94/\^: circumflex accent in text mode
• 95/\_: underscore in math and text mode
• 96/\`: grave accent in text mode
• 123/\{: left curly brace in math mode
• 124/\|: vertical line as delimiter in math mode
• 125/\}: right curly brace in math mode
• 126/\~: tilde accent in text mode