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Compiling the following file

\documentclass{article}
% \usepackage{xcolor} % this guy does the highlighing work
\usepackage{soul}
\begin{document}
\hl{cf.\ ??}
\end{document}

with pdflatex produces the error

! Package soul Error: Reconstruction failed.

See the soul package documentation for explanation.
Type  H <return>  for immediate help.
 ...                                              

l.5 \hl{cf.\ ??}

? Q

(In the above, xcolor is not loaded for the purpose of constructing a minimal non-compiling example.)

Of course, workarounds exist, such as replacing .\with .\@, or putting the sucker into an \mbox. Still, I wonder whether one could have a better automatic solution in first place. Perhaps, a better highlighting package?

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  • 1
    General speaking: Underlining is actually not used in professional typesetting. If you want to highlight (emphase) something use \emph{..} or, for stronger emphasis \textbf{..} instead. Commented Apr 3, 2018 at 14:45
  • @MartinScharrer \hl doesn't really underline, but it uses a background color when color or xcolor is loaded.
    – egreg
    Commented Apr 3, 2018 at 14:51
  • @egreg: Good to know. I just ran the MWE and there it underlines as no color package is loaded. Commented Apr 3, 2018 at 14:57
  • @MartinScharrer It does not compile for me regardless of whether xcolor is loaded or not. If you change "cf.\ ??" to something else, the compilation works, and then you can think of whether you'd like underlining (without xcolor) or highlighting (with xcolor).
    – user159824
    Commented Apr 3, 2018 at 15:02
  • @VasiliPupkin: Well, I changed \ to \@ first as you wrote. I just wanted to see what \hl does without studying the manual. Commented Apr 3, 2018 at 15:19

1 Answer 1

1

Well, \hl{cf.\ x} eats up the x.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{soul,xcolor}
\begin{document}

\hl{cf.\ x}

\hl{cf.\@ ??}

cf.\@ ??

\end{document}

Using \@ is the correct way to cope with the spacing.

enter image description here

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  • Thank you, but lots of people use .\ without ill effects. In fact, it is even mentioned in TeXbook by D. E. Knuth in Chapter 12: Glue.
    – user159824
    Commented Apr 3, 2018 at 15:11
  • @VasiliPupkin The TeXbook doesn't mention soul, does it? ;-) There are several things that are legal in plain TeX, but deprecated with LaTeX.
    – egreg
    Commented Apr 3, 2018 at 15:40
  • @Does .\@ also work after \makeatletter?
    – user159824
    Commented Apr 14, 2018 at 9:37
  • @VasiliPupkin Yes, but a space after it would be ignored.
    – egreg
    Commented Apr 14, 2018 at 9:49

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