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I am preparing a camera-ready book. My publisher has given me a stylesheet that is based on a Microsoft Word template. I am having trouble setting the exact measurements of the sheet with the geometry and fancyhdr packages, in particular the position of the header and footer mostly because in Word you can set the distance of the header (or footer) from the paper edge as well as the distance from the text body from the paper edge. I have looked at various solutions in this forum (for ex. here), but I haven't found them useful or relevant to my problem.

In a nutshell, I need to format a text with the following specs:

  • Paper size: 16cm x 22cm
  • Top margin (i.e., the distance between the top edge and the body of the text): 2.5cm
  • Bottom margin (i.e., the distance between the bottom edge the body of the text): 2cm
  • Left margin: 2.35cm; Right margin: 2.75cm; mirrored
  • Header: 1.8cm from top edge
  • Footer: 1.5cm from bottom edge.

For the header distance I have used the solution indicated here, but: a) I don't understand why I had to enter top=2.4cm when in fact the top margin is at 2.5cm; and b) the header distance from the top edge seems to vary from one page to another. For the footer distance I have not yet found a viable solution.

Please find attached a MWE:

\documentclass[10pt, twoside]{memoir}
\usepackage[papersize={16cm, 22cm},top=2.4cm,headheight=4.22mm,headsep=2.78mm,bottom=2cm,left=2.35cm,right=2.75cm,twoside]{geometry}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}

\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhf{}
\fancyhead[CE]{\small{Header2}}
\fancyhead[CO]{\small{Header1}}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\makeatletter
\def\cleardoublepage{\clearpage\if@twoside \ifodd\c@page\else
\hbox{}
\vspace*{\fill}
\begin{center}
\end{center}
\vspace{\fill}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\newpage
\if@twocolumn\hbox{}\newpage\fi\fi\fi}
\makeatother
\cfoot{\thepage}
\begin{document}
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  \end{document}
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  • 3
    Don't use fancyhdr with memoir, it has its own much better integrated system for handling headers and footer. Also memoir comes with its own system for setting margins.
    – daleif
    Jul 16, 2019 at 14:18
  • It should be noted that \footskip is the distance between the bottom of the text area (baseline) and the baseline of the footer. Jul 16, 2019 at 15:22

1 Answer 1

1

Note that your header doesn't fill the space reserved for it. Nor does the text reach the top of the text area. (The first baseline is \topskip below the top.)

\documentclass[10pt, twoside]{memoir}
\usepackage[papersize={16cm, 22cm},top=2.5cm,headheight=4.22mm,headsep=2.78mm,
  bottom=2cm,footskip=.5cm,left=2.35cm,right=2.75cm,twoside,showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}

\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhf{}
\fancyhead[CE]{\small{Header2}}
\fancyhead[CO]{\small{Header1}}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\makeatletter
\def\cleardoublepage{\clearpage\if@twoside \ifodd\c@page\else
\hbox{}
\vspace*{\fill}
\begin{center}
\end{center}
\vspace{\fill}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\newpage
\if@twocolumn\hbox{}\newpage\fi\fi\fi}
\makeatother
\cfoot{\thepage}

%\topskip=\ht\strutbox
\begin{document}
Distance to header \the\dimexpr \topmargin+1in\relax=\the\dimexpr 1.8cm\relax

Distance to body \the\dimexpr \topmargin+1in+\headheight+\headsep\relax=\the\dimexpr 2.5cm\relax

Distance from footer to bottom \the\dimexpr \paperheight-\topmargin-1in-\headheight-\headsep-\textheight-\footskip\relax
 =\the\dimexpr 1.5cm\relax
\end{document}

Here I reduced \topskip and \headheight. Note that fancyhdr likes to change \headheight based on the contents of the header. More to the point, reducing \headheight below 10pt had unusual effects.

\documentclass[10pt, twoside]{memoir}
\usepackage[papersize={16cm, 22cm},top=2.5cm,headheight=10pt,headsep={\dimexpr 0.7cm-10pt},
  bottom=2cm,footskip=.5cm,left=2.35cm,right=2.75cm,twoside,showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{pgfmath}

\newcommand{\showstrut}{\rule[-\dp\strutbox]{1pt}{\dimexpr \baselineskip}}

\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhf{}
\fancyhead[CE]{\small{Header2}}
\fancyhead[CO]{\small{Header1} \showstrut}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\makeatletter
\def\cleardoublepage{\clearpage\if@twoside \ifodd\c@page\else
\hbox{}
\vspace*{\fill}
\begin{center}
\end{center}
\vspace{\fill}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\newpage
\if@twocolumn\hbox{}\newpage\fi\fi\fi}
\makeatother
\cfoot{\thepage}

\topskip=\ht\strutbox
\begin{document}
Distance to header \the\dimexpr \topmargin+1in\relax=\the\dimexpr 1.8cm\relax

Distance to body \the\dimexpr \topmargin+1in+\headheight+\headsep\relax=\the\dimexpr 2.5cm\relax

Distance from footer to bottom \the\dimexpr \paperheight-\topmargin-1in-\headheight-\headsep-\textheight-\footskip\relax
 =\the\dimexpr 1.5cm\relax
\end{document}
1
  • Thank you, @John Kormylo, but I am still not sure about what to do if I want the header to fill the space reserved to it and if I want the text to reach the top of the box.
    – Catoblepa
    Jul 17, 2019 at 3:59

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