2

I tried to add a footnote in a tcolorbox based theorem environment, which is showing right inside the theorem box. How to position footnote at the bottom of the page?

enter image description here

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}

% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%                                   Packages Required
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}

% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%                           tcolorbox and theorem Environment
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\tcbuselibrary{theorems}
\newtcbtheorem
  []% init options
  {theorem}% name
  {Theorem}% title
  {%
    colback=green!5,
    colframe=green!35!black,
    fonttitle=\bfseries,
  }% options
  {thm}% prefix

\makeatletter
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%                                   User defined Commands
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\newcommand{\reals}{\mathbb{R}}
\renewcommand{\qedsymbol}{$\blacksquare$}
\newcommand{\f}[1]{$f(#1)$}
\newcommand{\tcb@cnt@theoremautorefname}{Theorem}
\makeatother

% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\begin{document}

\begin{theorem}{Cauchy's Theorem}{}
Let C be a simple\footnote{A simple curve is one which does not cross itself.}. closed curve with continously turning tangents except possibly at a finite number of of points (otherwise curve must be smooth). If \f{z} is analytic on and inside C, then 
\begin{equation}
\oint_{C} f(z) \, dz = 0
\end{equation}
\end{theorem}

\end{document}
6
  • 1
    See Can I get a normal footnote in a minipage environment in LaTeX? How? Not an exact duplicate but the solution using \footnotemark/\footnotetext is the same.
    – campa
    Dec 11, 2019 at 12:45
  • Unrelated: \f{z} and $f(z)$ differ by one keystroke, and yet I believe the second one is much more clear. (Very personal opinion, of course.)
    – campa
    Dec 11, 2019 at 12:49
  • @campa Yes, but it prevents me from keep pressing dollar sign for inline formulas. In that case it's much quicker when you write math.
    – 147875
    Dec 11, 2019 at 12:54
  • 2
    It might be faster to type, but now your missing the clear separation between text and math in your code. So I agree with campa, not recommendable.
    – daleif
    Dec 11, 2019 at 17:39
  • Thank you @daleif, I'll make sure I won't repeat again. Is there any package or tips that would help me in faster typing the manuscript?
    – 147875
    Dec 12, 2019 at 9:53

1 Answer 1

6

You can obtain what you want with etoolbox and the footnote package (from the mdwtools bundle):

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}

% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Packages Required
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% tcolorbox and theorem Environment
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\tcbuselibrary{theorems}
\newtcbtheorem
  []% init options
  {theorem}% name
  {Theorem}% title
  {%
    colback=green!5,
    colframe=green!35!black,
    fonttitle=\bfseries,
  }% options
  {thm}% prefix

\makeatletter
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% User defined Commands
% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\newcommand{\reals}{\mathbb{R}}
\renewcommand{\qedsymbol}{$\blacksquare$}
\newcommand{\f}[1]{$f(#1)$}
\newcommand{\tcb@cnt@theoremautorefname}{Theorem}
\makeatother

% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\usepackage{footnote}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\BeforeBeginEnvironment{theorem}{\savenotes}
\AfterEndEnvironment{theorem}{\spewnotes}

\begin{document}

\vspace*{13cm}

\begin{theorem}{Cauchy's Theorem}{}
Let C be a simple\footnote{A simple curve is one which does not cross itself.}. closed curve with continously turning tangents except possibly at a finite number of of points (otherwise curve must be smooth). If \f{z} is analytic on and inside C, then
\begin{equation}
\oint_{C} f(z) \, dz = 0
\end{equation}
\end{theorem}

\end{document} 

enter image description here

5
  • What is the purpose of using instead of \oint, Let C be instead of Let $C$ be , and inside C, instead of and inside $C$, and f(z) \, dz instead of f(z) \, \mathrm{d}z?
    – user194703
    Dec 11, 2019 at 15:51
  • @Schrödinger'scat: For the first point, sorry, I didn't pay attention to what my editor was displaying. It is configured to do some ‘pretty display’, i.e. when it reads \oint, it displays (but saves the code as \oint). For the other points, I simply copied the code in the O.P., and didn't check whether this code corresponded to the image.
    – Bernard
    Dec 11, 2019 at 16:46
  • @Schrödinger'scat: What's is the difference between $dz$ and $\mathdrm{d}z$, since I don't find much difference between them. Please enlighten me, so that I can write better syntax. Any source for math-texing is fine.
    – 147875
    Dec 12, 2019 at 10:06
  • 3
    @Bernard your solution work great for short tcolorbox environments. But with breakable environments the footnote shows up after the box has been break. If the footnote call is at the beginning of the box, the footnote appears in the wrong page. Do you know how to fix this?
    – TeXtnik
    Nov 20, 2020 at 15:34
  • 2
    And the footnote mark is not in sync with general footnotes
    – TeXtnik
    Nov 20, 2020 at 15:44

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