EDIT 1
Thanks to the (simultaneous) posts from @David Carlisle and @Ulrike Fischer the command tlmgr install texlive-scripts
filled usr/local/texlive/2019/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive
with the relevant scripts and now it looks like this:
drwxr-xr-x 22 root staff 704 25 Feb 19:15 .
drwxr-xr-x 155 root staff 4960 28 Jan 00:02 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 13587 27 Jan 23:11 NEWS
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 2143 27 Jan 23:11 README
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 929 20 Apr 2015 fmtutil-sys.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 926 19 Aug 2019 fmtutil-user.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 50589 7 Jan 00:55 fmtutil.pl
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 64 17 Dec 09:05 lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 8209 29 Dec 20:18 mktexlsr
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16696 30 Jul 2015 mktexlsr.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 4007 29 Dec 20:18 mktexmf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 9895 30 Jan 23:18 mktexpk
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5913 30 Jan 23:18 mktextfm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 901 25 Apr 2013 rungs.tlu
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 177 4 Jul 2019 tl-errmess.vbs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 339072 27 Jan 19:20 tlmgr.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 91549 11 Mar 2019 tlmgrgui.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 2272 10 Dec 07:20 uninstall-win32.pl
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 408 13 Mar 2019 uninstq.vbs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 925 20 Apr 2015 updmap-sys.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 922 19 Aug 2019 updmap-user.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 87469 7 Jun 2019 updmap.pl
END EDIT 1
So far I patched the original problem with great advice from the comments from @Ulrike Fischer:
I found out, that the directory usr/local/texlive/2019/texmf-dist/scripts/texlive
no longer contained the files shell script fmtutil-sys.sh
and the perl scripts fmtutil.pl
and mktexlsr.pl
. I copied those three over from my 2017 distribution, executed fmtutil-sys -all
and ended up with this final result:
Transcript written on utf8mex.log.
fmtutil [INFO]: /usr/local/texlive/2019/texmf-var/web2c/pdftex/utf8mex.fmt installed.
fmtutil [ERROR]: running `mf-nowin -ini -jobname=mf -progname=mf -translate-file=cp227.tcx mf.ini </dev/null' return status 1
fmtutil [ERROR]: return error due to options --strict
fmtutil [INFO]: Disabled formats: 5
fmtutil [INFO]: Successfully rebuilt formats: 38
fmtutil [INFO]: Failed to build: 1 (mf-nowin/mf)
fmtutil [INFO]: Total formats: 44
fmtutil [INFO]: exiting with status 1
My original question above is at least workaround-patched, as my document compiles again. Therefore I dare to post this as an answer hoping, that it might be useful for someone else. Even it's not perfect.
In between I also tried to "Reinstall Tex Live Manager" from the GUI (in menu "Actions"), which did not help.
Note there are multiple other scripts missing in my 2019 installation compared to the 2017 installation - which might or might not kick in for someone else.
Here's an ls -la from the texlive directory in the 2017 distribution:
drwxr-xr-x 34 root staff 1088 24 Maj 2017 .
drwxr-xr-x 136 root staff 4352 24 Maj 2017 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 7140 19 Maj 2017 NEWS
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 3482 25 Nov 2016 allcm.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 903 25 Nov 2016 allneeded.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1098 25 Nov 2016 dvi2fax.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 3081 25 Nov 2016 dvired.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 2728 25 Nov 2016 e2pall.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 929 25 Nov 2016 fmtutil-sys.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 876 21 Apr 2017 fmtutil-user.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 48066 4 Maj 2017 fmtutil.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 552 25 Nov 2016 fontinst.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 3457 25 Nov 2016 kpsetool.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1441 25 Nov 2016 kpsewhere.sh
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 96 24 Maj 2017 lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16696 25 Nov 2016 mktexlsr.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 229 25 Nov 2016 ps2frag.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1446 25 Nov 2016 pslatex.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 2583 25 Nov 2016 rubibtex.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1791 25 Nov 2016 rumakeindex.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 901 25 Nov 2016 rungs.tlu
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1121 25 Nov 2016 test-tlpdb.tlu
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 20865 25 Nov 2016 texconf.tlu
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 13262 25 Nov 2016 texconfig-dialog.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1038 25 Nov 2016 texconfig-sys.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 43330 24 Apr 2017 texconfig.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 10274 25 Nov 2016 texlinks.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 299941 19 Maj 2017 tlmgr.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 91501 17 Maj 2017 tlmgrgui.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 2907 25 Nov 2016 uninstall-win32.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 925 25 Nov 2016 updmap-sys.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 873 21 Apr 2017 updmap-user.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 86718 14 Maj 2017 updmap.pl
drwxr-xr-x 3 root staff 96 24 Maj 2017 var
and one from the 2019 distribution (after I've copied over the thee above montioned files):
drwxr-xr-x 14 root staff 448 25 Feb 18:20 .
drwxr-xr-x 155 root staff 4960 28 Jan 00:02 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 13587 27 Jan 23:11 NEWS
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 1603 29 Dec 20:18 README
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aknott staff 929 25 Nov 2016 fmtutil-sys.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aknott staff 48066 4 Maj 2017 fmtutil.pl
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 64 17 Dec 09:05 lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 8209 29 Dec 20:18 mktexlsr
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aknott staff 16696 25 Nov 2016 mktexlsr.pl
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 177 4 Jul 2019 tl-errmess.vbs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 339072 27 Jan 19:20 tlmgr.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 91549 11 Mar 2019 tlmgrgui.pl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 2272 10 Dec 07:20 uninstall-win32.pl
-rw-r--r-- 1 root staff 408 13 Mar 2019 uninstq.vbs
kpsewhich --engine=pdftex pdflatex.fmt
if you have a local format that overshadows the system format.--engine=xetex
not xelatex.fmtutil-sys --all
.tlmgr install texlive-scripts