I am writing my dissertation in LaTex using report class. I have to write it using double spacing which I used \doublespacing
for. However, I am getting an extra space after each paragraph, more than the normal double space.
I tried \vspace*{-\baselineskip}
, \setlength{\parskip}{-\baselineskip}
, and \setlength{\parskip}{-0.5\baselineskip}
but none of them worked.
Any suggestions?
Here is what I have
\documentclass[12pt,letterpaper,notitlepage]{report}
% To prevent the widows and orphans
\widowpenalty=10000
\clubpenalty=10000
\usepackage{indentfirst}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage[autopunct=true]{csquotes}
\usepackage[none]{hyphenat}
\usepackage{anysize} % Set up the margin: similar to GEOMETRY
\usepackage{setspace} % Line spacing
\usepackage{parskip}
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage[compact]{titlesec} % Title
\usepackage{textcomp} % Just for the copyright symbol....
\usepackage{afterpage}
\usepackage{apacite} % APA style references
\usepackage[titletoc]{appendix} % Appendices
\usepackage{fancyhdr} % Page numbering position
\usepackage[top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, left=1.5in, right=1.0in]{geometry}
\usepackage{enumerate} % For customized enumeration
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % Underline
\usepackage{graphicx} % Insert graphs
\usepackage{url} % Insert URL in the text
%\usepackage{subfig} % Have subfigures
\usepackage{subfigure}
%\usepackage[format=plain]{caption} %to edit captions: don't have figure captions hang
\usepackage{caption}
\AtBeginCaption{\doublespacing} % For the caption of tables/figures
\captionsetup[figure]{labelfont=it,labelsep=period,singlelinecheck=false}
\captionsetup[subfigure]{labelsep=space,labelfont=it,justification=justified,
singlelinecheck=false,font=doublespacing,position=below}
\captionsetup[table]{aboveskip=0pt,belowskip=12pt, justification=raggedright,
labelsep=period,singlelinecheck=false,textfont=it,labelsep=newline}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm, amssymb,commath}
\renewcommand*\theequation{\textup{\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{equation}}}
\renewcommand*\thetable{\textup{\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{table}.}}
\renewcommand*\thefigure{\textup{\textit{\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{figure}}}}
\usepackage{adjustbox} % Fit the table in one page
\usepackage[super]{nth} % For the "th" in superscript
\usepackage{chngcntr}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage[titles,subfigure]{tocloft} % For Table of Contents
\usepackage{booktabs} % For makeing the table layout
\usepackage{rotating} % For the tables in landscape
\usepackage{arydshln} % Have dashline in Table environment
\usepackage[encapsulated]{CJK} % Chinese
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames,svgnames,table]{xcolor}
\usepackage[nottoc,notlot,notlof]{tocbibind}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage[flushleft]{threeparttable} % To make footnote for the table
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{enumitem} % For the margin of the ENUMERATION
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{pdfpages} % for pdf
\usepackage{mathptmx} % for times new roman
\usepackage{parskip}
\theoremstyle{definition}
\newtheorem{theo}{Theorem}
\theoremstyle{definition}
\newtheorem{prop}{Proposition}
\theoremstyle{definition}
\newtheorem{defn}{Definition}
\theoremstyle{definition}
\newtheorem{eg}{Example}
% % CHAPTER
% Center the chapter title
\renewcommand{\chaptername}{CHAPTER}{\normalsize}
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\centering}{\chaptertitlename\ \thechapter}{0pt}{\normalsize\uppercase}
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0pt}{1in}{0pt} % 1st page of each new section
%starts 2in from top of page - Don't ask me why it's 0.5in
% % SECTION
% Change the font size for heading and section
\titleformat{\section}{\normalsize\bfseries\centering\singlespacing}{\thesection}{12pt}{\normalsize}
\titlespacing*{\section}{0pt}{0pt}{0pt}
% % SUBSECTION
\titleformat{\subsection}
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\centering\singlespacing}{\thesubsection}{12pt}{}
\titlespacing*{\subsection}{0pt}{0pt}{0pt}
% % SUBSUBSECTION
\titleformat{\subsubsection}
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\singlespacing}{\thesubsubsection}{12pt}{}
\titlespacing*{\subsubsection}{0pt}{0pt}{0pt}
\doublespacing
\setlength{\parindent}{0.5in}
\begin{document}
\begin{flushleft} % Remove the justification and make it left-aligned)
\pagenumbering{gobble}
\setlength{\parskip}{0pt}
should suffice, unless you want the space between paragraphs smaller than the space between lines, in which case you should reconsider... Otherwise, please show us a compilable example of your document.\flushbottom
is set and the page ended when the number of (lines minus 1, as measured by\baselineskip
) +\topskip
doesn't exactly match the text height. Perhaps there is a large equation that is pushed to the next page, or anew section, or ... You haven't provided enough information for anyone here to give a definitive answer.parskip
package so why do you expect to not see any additional space between paragraphs?