Remove white line in painted multirow tabular

Question

I have a table where the first row contains a multirow cell. The multi-row should be coloured gray.

Question 1

Unfortunately, a thin white line appears between the multirows (see the picture at the end). Here is the code:

\begin{table}[H]
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
\rowcolors{2}{white}{gray!25}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c | }
 \arrayrulecolor{black} %changes color of hline
 \hline
 \rowcolor{gray!50} & {Max Power} & {Typ. Range}\\
 \rowcolor{gray!50}\multirow{-2}{*}{\textbf{Class}} & (mW)  &  (m) \\
 \hline
 \textbf{1} &  100 & 100\\
 \textbf{2} & 2.5 & 10\\
 \textbf{3} & 1 & 1\\
 \textbf{4} & 0.5 & 0.5\\
 \hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Σύγκριση μεταξύ 2.4GHz και 5GHz}
\end{center}
\end{table}

Question2

Furthermore, I would like to adjust the spacing indicated with the red arrow. I would like it to be smaller, so that the text is closer to the line above, just for this specific row.

Answer 1

With column headers in \thead command defined in the makecell package:

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array, makecell, multirow}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\normalsize\bfseries}

\usepackage{siunitx}


\begin{document}
    \begin{table}[ht]
    \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
    %\arrayrulecolor{black} %changes color of hline
    \rowcolors{2}{white}{gray!25}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{ | >{\bfseries}c | c | c | }
    \hline
 \rowcolor{gray!50} 
    & \thead{Max Power\\ (mW)} & \thead{Typ. Range\\ (m)}\\
    \hline
1 &  100 & 100  \\
2 & 2.5  & 10   \\
3 & 1    & 1    \\
4 & 0.5  & 0.5  \\
    \hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Text in Greek language \SI{2.4}{GHz} ... \SI{5}{GHz}.}
    \end{table}
\end{document}   

Note: please, always provide an MWE, is the smallest complete document that reproduces the problem. It should contain all necessary packages and definitions required to run the example, but nothing more than that.

Answer 2

The package nicematrix has tools to deal with that problem. With the following code, the thin white lines won't appear (they appear in some PDF viewers with the tools of colortbl, which is loaded by the option table of xcolor).

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{nicematrix}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\centering
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
\begin{NiceTabular}{>{\bfseries}ccc}[vlines]
\CodeBefore 
   \rowcolors{2}{white}{gray!25}
   \rowcolor{gray!50}{1,2} 
\Body
   \hline
   \Block{2-1}{Class} & Max Power & Typ. Range\\[-3mm]
                      & (mW)      &  (m) \\
   \hline
   1 &  100 & 100\\
   2 & 2.5 & 10\\
   3 & 1 & 1\\
   4 & 0.5 & 0.5\\
   \hline
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

However, you need several compilations (because nicematrix uses PGF/Tikz nodes).

Answer 3

I suggest to use makecell and its eponymous command. This way, you won't need \multirow and the vertical spacing in the column heads will be shorter. (Note: I had to translate the caption text because I had troubles with my editor)

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{caption, float, makecell}
\usepackage[svgnames, table]{xcolor}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[H]
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
\rowcolors{2}{white}{gray!25}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c | }
 \arrayrulecolor{black} %changes color of hline
 \hline
 \rowcolor{gray!50}\textbf{Class} & \makecell{Max Power\\ (mW)} & \makecell{Typ. Range\\(m)}\\
 \hline
 \textbf{1} & 100 & 100\\
 \textbf{2} & 2.5 & 10\\
 \textbf{3} & 1 & 1\\
 \textbf{4} & 0.5 & 0.5\\
 \hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Comparison between 2.4GHz and 5GHz}
\end{center}
\end{table}

\end{document}

Edit: For the spacing problem, I suggest to delete the modification of \arraystretch, to load the cellspace package and add these lines at the beginning of the table code (if you also load siunitx replace the letter S with the letter C):

\setlength{\cellspacetoplimit}{4pt}
\setlength{\cellspacebottomlimit}{4pt}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{|c|Sc|Sc|}