As an experiment, I took some equations that I'd manually split using aligned like so:
\begin{equation}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30}
\begin{aligned}
\int_a^b \phi(x) e^{-i \omega m x} dx
&= \sum c_k \int_a^b e^{i \omega (k -m) x} dx \\
&= c_m (b - a) + \sum_{k \ne m} \frac{e^{i \omega(k-m) b} - e^{i \omega(k-m)a}}{i \omega (k -m)}.
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
and switched it to dseries/dmath* in a way that I thought ought to have been allowed:
\begin{dseries}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30a}
\begin{dmath*}
\int_a^b \phi(x) e^{-i \omega m x} dx
= \sum c_k \int_a^b e^{i \omega (k -m) x} dx
= c_m (b - a) + \sum_{k \ne m} \frac{e^{i \omega(k-m) b} - e^{i \omega(k-m)a}}{i \omega (k -m)}
\end{dmath*}
\end{dseries}
but get the error:
Package breqn Error: eq@repack penalty neq 0,1,2,3.
if I do this. It turns out that I can just use dmath like so as a work around:
\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30b}
\int_a^b \phi(x) e^{-i \omega m x} dx
= \sum c_k \int_a^b e^{i \omega (k -m) x} dx
= c_m (b - a) + \sum_{k \ne m} \frac{e^{i \omega(k-m) b} - e^{i \omega(k-m)a}}{i \omega (k -m)}
\end{dmath}
That numbers the set of equalities as one equation so that actually does exactly what I want. However, from the documentation, it doesn't look like what I did should be illegal. For example, the following (more subequation like form) also doesn't compile:
\begin{dseries}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30c}
\begin{dmath*}
a = b + c
\end{dmath*}
\begin{dmath*}
a = b + c
\end{dmath*}
\end{dseries}
Here's a complete latex doc that demonstrates the error:
\documentclass[12pt]{scrreprt}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{breqn}
\begin{document}
% original manually split:
%
%\begin{equation}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30}
%\begin{aligned}
%\int_a^b \phi(x) e^{-i \omega m x} dx
%&= \sum c_k \int_a^b e^{i \omega (k -m) x} dx \\
%&= c_m (b - a) + \sum_{k \ne m} \frac{e^{i \omega(k-m) b} - e^{i \omega(k-m)a}}{i \omega (k -m)}.
%\end{aligned}
%\end{equation}
% works
% \begin{dmath}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30b}
% \int_a^b \phi(x) e^{-i \omega m x} dx
% = \sum c_k \int_a^b e^{i \omega (k -m) x} dx
% = c_m (b - a) + \sum_{k \ne m} \frac{e^{i \omega(k-m) b} - e^{i \omega(k-m)a}}{i \omega (k -m)}
% \end{dmath}
% both of these appear to break breqn
\begin{dseries}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30a}
\begin{dmath*}
\int_a^b \phi(x) e^{-i \omega m x} dx
= \sum c_k \int_a^b e^{i \omega (k -m) x} dx
= c_m (b - a) + \sum_{k \ne m} \frac{e^{i \omega(k-m) b} - e^{i \omega(k-m)a}}{i \omega (k -m)}
\end{dmath*}
\end{dseries}
\begin{dseries}\label{eqn:fourierSeries:30a}
\begin{dmath*}
a = b + c
\end{dmath*}
\begin{dmath*}
a = b + c
\end{dmath*}
\end{dseries}
\end{document}
Do I misunderstand the point of the breqn dseries environment, or does it just not work?
! Dimension too large.
on your MWE) butdseries
doesn't seem to be the environment you want here it starts in text mode and is for making a sequence of in-line equations separated by text. seems like you'd just want dmath or to group them, dgroup