I'm trying to make a phenyl radical using chemfig, so far I've used this code:
\chemfig{*6(-\Lewis{0.,}=-=-=)}
What I obtain however is this, with a "broken" angle in the phenyl:
How to obtain a representation like this one?
I would propose to insert a small invisible bond:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{chemfig}
\begin{document}
\chemfig{*6(-(-[,.1,,,draw=none\Lewis{0.,})=-=-=)}
\end{document}
If you need it more often it is probably a good thing to define a suitable submol:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{chemfig}
\definesubmol{e}{-[,.1,,,draw=none]}
\begin{document}
\chemfig{*6(-(!e\Lewis{0.,})=-=-=)}
\end{document}
As for the scheme you can use chemfig
's scheming commands (see “part V Reaction Schemes“ of the documentation).
Here is an example:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{chemfig}
\definesubmol{e}{-[,.1,,,draw=none]}
\begin{document}
\schemestart
\chemleft[
\chemfig{*6(=-=-(-Br)=-)}
\chemright]
% \arrow(from--to){->[<above>][<below>]}[<angle>,<length factor>]
\arrow(a--){->[$k_{f,1}$]}
% the \arrow is rather complex. all arguments are optional.
% In this case we name the preceding compound `a' to be able to refer to it
% later.
\chemfig{*6(=-=-(!e\Lewis{0.,})=-)}
% the arrow type `0' is invisible but centers the `phenyl' and the `+':
\arrow{0}[,0]\+ Br$^-$
% now we insert the charge and the radical to the first compound, again using
% an invisible arrow and TikZ' anchors:
\arrow(@a.north east--){0}[,0] $-$\Lewis{0.,}
\schemestop
\end{document}