It is needed to adjust the vertical aligment of hairpins. The basic code is as follow:
\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[top=3cm, bottom=2.8cm, left=3.5cm, right=2.5cm, marginparwidth=0cm, marginparsep=0cm, headheight=13.6pt, a4paper]{geometry}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{spanish}
\usepackage{musixtex}
\begin{document}
\centering
\hspace*{2.5cm}\begin{music}
%\input musixps
\font\A=phvb8t at 10pt% added for letter type.
\setclef1\treble % Clave de Sol para el Instrumento 1
\nobarnumbers % Omite la numeración en los compases
\nostartrule % Inicia sin barra vertical
\startextract %inicia el fragmento musical
\NOTEs\icresc\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\p}\wh{d}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mp}\wh{e}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mf}\wh{f}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\tcresc\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\ff}\wh{j}\en\bar
\NOTEs\icresc\zchar{13}{\f}\wh{g}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mf}\wh{f}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\mp}\wh{e}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\p}\wh{d}\en\bar
\NOTEs\zchar{13}{\pp}\wh{c}\tdecresc\en
\endextract % Se finaliza el fragmento musical
\end{music}
\end{document}