Please edit for suitable tags, if you know some related tag.
See the 3rd page of this paper by Bhargava. There is a cube drawn there, which you can see in the image below (everything is black and white there, of course):
Notice that in this cube, a letter is written on each of the vertices.
I want to draw a cube where the invisible edges are marked with dotted lines (=dashed dots), and at the point of intersection with the visible edges, these edges are completely invisible from a small distance before and after (and not as a dotted line), like the 2nd and 4th images. And I need to emphasize that I cannot draw any of the pictures in this question:
And besides the dotted lines, is it possible to put a sphere in the vertices? Like the picture below:
I've seen suggestions in this question (What is the easiest way to draw a 3D cube with TikZ?), and also this question (How may I put labels on the corners/vertices of a cube?), and also this question (How can I draw a graph that looks like this hand drawn picture?), but they are not what I am looking for.
Using the codes presented in the answer by Qrrbrbirlbel, I tried to create the 2nd and the 5th cube, but it seems that I don't know how to use the crossing over
command. Also, I don't know how to remove the circles.
Code
\documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{cd}
\tikzcdset{3d cd/.style={/tikz/every odd row/.append style={xshift={#1}}}}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzcd}[
3d cd=2em, arrows=dash, row sep=.6em, column sep=1.5em,
dedo/.style={dash pattern=on \pgflinewidth off 2\pgflinewidth},% custom dashes
cells={nodes={
circle, draw, inner sep=+.2em, % make all nodes the same size:
align=center, text width=width("$f$"), text depth=+0pt, text height=+.7em,
t/.style={text={####1}}}}]
|[t=yellow]| c_1 \ar[r] \ar[d]
& |[t=green]| d_1 \ar[dd] \ar[d] \\
|[t=green]| a_1 \ar[dd] \ar[r, crossing over]
& |[t=purple]| b_1 \ar[dd, crossing over] \\
|[t=red]| c_2 \ar[d, dedo] \ar[r, dedo] \ar[uu, dedo]
& |[t=yellow]| d_2 \ar[d] \\
|[t=yellow]| a_2 \ar[r]
& |[t=green]| b_2
\end{tikzcd}
\end{document}